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finish
C.动词wish 、would rather （sooner）、if only、as if 后的虚拟语气。
I would rather he _____（buy） the house next year.
bought （ 表示从句中动作尚未发生）
She treats me as if I ______ （be） a stranger. were
The manager told us to be friendly to the visitors as if we _____（ meet） them before.
had met
If only we ______（have） a phone！ I‘m tired of waiting outside the public phone box.
D.in case ， for fear that ， lest 等词后从句的谓语动词为（should） + 原形。
He took his umbrella with him lest it _______ （rain.）
（should） rain
E.在It is （high） time that 从句中谓语动词一般用过去时动词。
It‘s high time that we _______（take） firm measures to protect our environment. took
F.时间错综条件句，动词的形式要根据表示的时间调整。
如果我们早动身，现在就不会在雨中走了。
If we had set out earlier，we wouldn‘t be walking in the rain.
（从句中动作发生在过去，主句中动作发生在现在。）
4）动词的非谓语动词形式：
A.动词不定式：主要考查动词不定式作定语、宾语、宾语或主语补足语等的用法。还要注意动词不定式的被动式与完成式。
不定式作定语：If there is no choice， there is no decision ______（make） to be made
不定式作宾语： Robots ， already taking over human tasks in the automotive field， are beginning ________（see） . to be seen
不定式作宾补 I notice him _______（ leave ） the classroom. leave （可省略to）
不定式作主补：They were often compelled ______（work） twelve or fourteen hours a day.
to work（ 不可省略to）
We make them （to） work day and night. 不定式作宾语补语，在有些动词后可以省略TO
They are made to work day and night. 不定式作主语补语时，不可省略TO
B.分词：主要考查分词作定语、状语、宾语补足语的用法。注意现在分词与过去分词的区别。 另外，还有现在分词的被动式与完成式的形式。
分词作定语：Anyone ______（want） to understand the industry of the future will have to know about robotics. wanting
As research techniques become more advanced， the number of animals _____（use） in experiments may decrease. used
分词作状语： When ______（present） with a common case， sales managers tend to see sales problems and production managers see production problems. presented
________ （tell） that some guests were coming ， she shopped all morning in the supermarket. Having been told
Her body， with hands and feet _______（bind） ， was discovered by a traveler early in the morning. bound
分词做宾补： They may have their passports ______（remove） ， making leaving or “escaping” actually impossible. removed
动名词作宾语：If you cannot understand ， ask： “ Would you mind ______（rephrase） the question ， please ？” rephrasing
If we don‘t start out now， we must risk ______（miss） the train.
missing
形容词副词：
The more time you waste， the _____（easy） it is to continue wasting time.easier
As Jane was the _____（old） ， she looked after the other children in the family. eldest
词性转换：
The explorers were puzzled over what to do next because they were in a _____（trick）situation .
trick是名词或动词，应把它变为形容词tricky
These electric appliances are all similar in construction but each one is _____（specialize） in its function.
specialize 是动词，应把它变为形容词 specific或 special
阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）应试技巧
1.两种方法
方法一：先看文章后做题。主要针对简单易懂的文章，时间又较充裕的情况。
方法二：先看题目后读文章再做题。这种方法在时间紧、文章长的情况下更为实用。，这样可以带着问题去阅读，文章中的内容与考题有关系时仔细阅读，与题目无关时，可以置之不理，很快跳过去。还有一些题目涉及一般常识或科普知识，可以在未阅读文章之前自己先行判断，在阅读时只要对自己的判断进行验证就可以了。
2.三个侧重
除了题目本身所要求查找的细节外，阅读时一定要注意不要逐字逐句地死抠，而要有所侧重。
1）侧重首段、尾段，首句、尾句、
因为这些部分往往是作者所要谈及的论点、主题或中心思想，抓住了主干，那么细节问题就会迎刃而解。
2）侧重语篇标志词。
语篇中句子和句子之间、段落和段落之间就是通过这种词语连接起来的，把 上一页 [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] 下一页 | 
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